In a diamond clarity chart, for example, da beers diamond clarity chart, the set of alphabets represent the diamond clarity ratings and scales that have been set. For example the “FL” represents those diamonds which are flawless and have zero inclusions when seen through a 10 X magnifying glass, where as “11 to 13” in the diamond clarity chart is a representation of those diamonds that are imperfect with multiple flaws and fractures. These diamond clarity ratings are graded under professional and trained people who use high magnifying glasses to complete the process.
In colorless diamonds, the clarity can be easily gauged and if any flaws are present they can be detected. The clarity grade will hence drop in such a diamond and hence the value of the diamond too will fall. As per the Federal Trade Commission, in order to sell a diamond, the clarity of the diamond has to be above one grade at the time of its promotion amount when it is scaled. Hence if a jeweler wants to sell a diamond with a clarity grade of VS-1, he has the legal right to sell it as WS-2. The clarity of diamonds, are judged by a grader, who will look for certain factors in order to grade the diamonds.
The inclusions or flaws that can damage the clarity of diamonds include, tiny black spots, feather like cleavages or fractures, concentrated space of crystal growth that are either dark or light in color, un shaped crystal growth, needle shaped bruises, white colored tiny crystals, and many others caused by either climatic changes or pressures in the environment. These flaws are some times visible to the naked eye and some times can only be dected by a 10 X magnifying glass.
The good news is that now through laser treatments and enhancement those diamonds who have certain flaws and inclusions, can be treated and they can look exactly like the ones which are without any flaws. Such diamonds are known as clarity enhanced diamonds. They are affordable, beautiful and have their flaws, dust or other inclusions removed through latest optical laser treatments. This treatment requires very high temperatures and pressure. The end result is great and you will notice a huge difference in the reflection of the diamond and its clarity.
This development has made it convenient for those people who could only afford a small size diamond, to purchase a big diamond, at an affordable price. In clarity enhanced diamonds, the beauty and size both are evident and can shock your friends and family that you could afford a big diamond. The process is so good and perfect that a naked eye wil not be able to detect any flaws in the clarity enhanced diamond. These diamonds also come with a warranty and if you find any problem you can always contact the jewler again. The clarity enhanced diamonds are also available in wholesale price on many websites and you will get amazing deals if you search properly.